Mesna (2-mercaptoethane sodium sulfonate) functions as a regulator of myeloperoxidase

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High performance liquid chromatography analysis of MESNA (2-mercaptoethane sulfonate) in biological samples using fluorescence detection.

MESNA is the sodium salt of 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate, a thiol-containing drug. It is an antioxidant used particularly in renal protection. Several studies have proved that MESNA has beneficial effects in ischemic acute renal failure where it scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), due to the presence of the thiol group. It also reduces the size of urinary bladder cancer. MESNA was proved to ...

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N-acetylcysteine and sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate as sources of urinary thiol groups in the rat.

Increasing the urinary output of free thiol groups protects against cyclophosphamide-induced bladder toxicity. In the present study, intact rats, isolated perfused kidneys, and freshly isolated cells from various rat organs are used to compare the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine and sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate (mesna) as sources of urinary thiols. In intact rats given a single i.v. dose of m...

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Chemiluminescence determination of sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate by flow injection analysis using cerium(IV) sensitized by quinine.

A flow injection method with chemiluminescence (CL) detection is proposed for the determination of sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate (MESNA), a drug often used to reduce the urotoxic effects of antineoplastic alkylating agents. The procedure is based on the reaction of the thiol with Ce(IV) in a sulfuric acid medium and measurement of the CL intensity produced by quinine used as a sensitizer. T...

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Inhibitory effect of 2‑mercaptoethane sulfonate on the formation of Escherichia coli biofilms in vitro.

The biofilms (BF) formed by Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an important cause of chronic and recurrent infections due to its capacity to persist on medical surfaces and indwelling devices, demonstrating the importance of inhibiting the formation of E. coli BF and reducing BF infection. Although 2‑mercaptoethane sulfonate (MESNA) exhibits a marked mucolytic effect clinically, the effect of MESNA ...

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Renal transport and disposition of Na-2-mercaptoethane sulfonate disulfide (dimesna) in the rat.

The transport and reduction of dimesna (Na-2-mercaptoethane sulfonate disulfide) was studied in vitro using isolated, perfused rat kidney, and isolated renal epithelial cells. Cellular uptake of dimesna was found to be dependent on an active transport mechanism working across the luminal brush border, with an app. Km of approximately 22 microM and Vmax approximately 1.4 nmol . 10(6) cells-1 . m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Free Radical Biology and Medicine

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0891-5849

DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.05.019